The Central government has announced that June 25 will be observed annually as 'Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas', marking the day in 1975 when the Emergency was declared. Union Home Minister Amit Shah made this announcement, emphasizing the significance of this day in remembering the hardships endured during that period.

A Day of Remembrance

'Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas' aims to honor the immense contributions of those who suffered during the Emergency. In a statement, Amit Shah highlighted the brutal impact of the Emergency, stating that many people were unjustly imprisoned and the media was silenced.

Social Media Announcement

In a post on social media platform X, Shah criticized the imposition of the Emergency by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, describing it as an act that strangled the soul of Indian democracy. He further explained that the observance of this day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who endured the inhuman conditions during that time.

Prime Minister's Remarks

Prime Minister Narendra Modi also commented on the significance of 'Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas'. He stated that this observance will remind the nation of the dangers of trampling over the Constitution and will pay homage to those who suffered during the Emergency, which he described as a dark phase in Indian history.

Historical Context

The Emergency, which lasted from June 25, 1975, to March 21, 1977, was a period marked by the suspension of civil liberties, suppression of the press, mass arrests, and cancellation of elections. This period is often referred to as one of the darkest chapters in modern Indian history, leaving a lasting impact on the nation's politics.

Parliamentary Condemnation

In a recent joint sitting of both houses of Parliament, President Droupadi Murmu condemned the Emergency, calling it a direct attack on the Constitution. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla also read out a resolution denouncing the Emergency and praising those who opposed it, asserting that it was a period of dictatorship that violated the spirit of the Constitution.

Legacy of the Emergency

The Emergency period is remembered for the severe curtailment of fundamental rights, including the freedom of speech and expression. The press was subjected to pre-censorship, and almost all opposition leaders were imprisoned. This period serves as a stark reminder of the importance of safeguarding democratic principles and civil liberties.

By declaring June 25 as 'Samvidhaan Hatya Diwas', the government aims to ensure that the lessons from this dark chapter in Indian history are never forgotten, and the contributions of those who fought against the Emergency are duly recognized and honored.